4.25.2011

Leash Your Dog. No Really, Leash Your Dog.

Consider this:

A leashed dog is walking in a park with his owner. An off-leash dog sees the leashed dog, and starts happily bounding towards them. The owner of the off-leash dog goes bounding after his dog - "Nelly, COME!" but Nelly ignores her owner. She is so excited about the new dog, that she runs up. Nelly's owner changes tactics - "It's OK - she's friendly".  The leashed dog might be excited to say hi to a rapidly approaching happy dog - or, the other dog could growl, bite, or show other displays of being uncomfortable with an oncoming strange dog.

The leashed dog might be on leash because it's illegal to be off-leash in most parks and the owner might be a law abiding citizen. The leashed dog might be on leash because he's not friendly and doesn't appreciate other dogs in his face. The leashed dog might be on leash because his recall isn't so great. The leashed dog may do much better with other dogs off leash, but it wouldn't be a problem if Nelly was also leashed, or had a decent recall.

Why NOT leash a dog? Leash sets can be STYLIN'! Not to mention it's illegal in most urban places to have your dog without a leash...and dangerous if you don't have a reliable recall.


There are several sightings on the streets of Somerville, a particularly busy city for those not familiar with it, where people walk their unleashed dogs on the sidewalk. One woman has a very sweet Cocker Spaniel that she "walks" - the dog is 15' ahead of her, she's trailing behind chatting on her cell phone. Her dog is sweet, and she'll say so when her dog is running full tilt across the busy street to say hi to other dogs. I've told her twice that not all dogs are friendly with unfamiliar dogs jumping in their faces, mine is one of those dogs. Not to mention it's dangerous that her dog is crossing city streets, not only for her dog, but for drivers that might swerve to miss her darting pooch and hit a pedestrian or another car. The second time this happened, I told her I'd call animal control the next time I saw her unleashed dog. I saw her a week later. Her dog was leashed, but as soon as we passed her, I turned around, only to see her unhook her dog, and the dog run down the sidewalk.

I knew a guy when I first moved to Somerville that would take his happy dog, Shred, to the unofficial dog play group at Foss Park. Shred was never more than a couple feet behind his owner, and he never used a leash. He didn't have to because Shred was right there, all the time. One day, they were crossing McGrath highway on their way home from the dog park. They had the crossing light, but the minivan that ran the red light didn't care.  The owner ran forward to avoid the car, Shred didn't move and got hit. Had he been leashed, the owners forward motion to get away would have at least pulled Shred enough to maybe miss the oncoming van.

I'm all for allowing a dog to run, to play, to be a dog. However, like most things, this has to have rules. Your dog should be allowed to be off leash in the city where all the conditions are met:
 -Your dog is friendly to people and dogs
 -Your dog is under voice control. One command, one action, example: "Sadie, Come!". The following is not a recall: "Please, Sadie, Come! I said Come - no, COME! SADIE - &#!$? Come here NOW!"
 - If your dog is not under vocal control, use a 30' long line to work recall with your dog. Get into a recall class or attend a free recall clinic (we offer them several times a year in Somerville through City Dog Training).  Get into a sport like Frisbee or Agility where your dog is allowed to run, jump, play, and go full tilt - but you can stop it with your voice, and your dog learns attention in a fun way.
 - You are in a dog appropriate place - NOT the sidewalks of your city. Too many things can go wrong. Off leash hours at local parks, play groups, hiking trails that dogs are permitted off leash, dog friendly beaches, fenced in dog parks, etc. are appropriate off leash outlets for your dog, if your dog can handle those situations.
 - Some dogs, like sight hounds, should never be let off leash in an unfenced area. Seek out safe, fenced in  places for your FRIENDLY dog to run. Note: not all dogs will do ok in a dog park, so if your dog is sometimes ok and not others, don't take your dog to a dog park. Work with a trainer to figure out where your dog can get appropriate exercise without putting other dogs at risk.
 -You are paying attention to your dog's behavior and your surroundings. If your dog is off playing with other dogs, you should not be on your cell phone, doing a crossword puzzle, chatting with other people without noticing where your dog is. You might want to pay attention to what he's rolling in, if he's chasing a bike, chasing a dog, chasing a squirrel, or where he is pooping. In the city, it's still your responsibility to clean up after your dog, even if your excuse is your NYT puzzle, E-Reader, or phone conversation was too distracting.  Off leash time is not the time for you to check out, no matter how long of a day you had. Wait until your dog is exercised, then go home, have a glass of wine, and tune out the world or talk to your friend on the phone.


Where to exercise your dogs off leash in our area?

 Nunziatio
 0 New Washington
 Ed Leathers Park
 Danahy Park

Summary:
For all the people who have friendly dogs in the city - please, keep your dog on leash. For those who have unfriendly dogs in the city, please keep your dog on a leash. If your dog is off leash in a park, any park, your dog needs a 100% reliable recall. Your dog needs to be on a leash in the city on walks, end of story. It's not just for your dog, it's for the safety and comfort of all the dogs around you, not to mention not having your dog on leash on the sidewalks is illegal for all the reasons I expressed and more.

Lastly:
As my dad said every New Years Eve: "Be careful. I'm not worried that you would drive under the influence- it's the other people that are driving drunk that I'm worried about". Your dog might be excited to say hi to every dog and person he meets, but the other dog might be aggressive, shy, or reactive. Other people might not enjoy your dogs enthusiastic jumps, might be allergic, or have been attacked by dogs in the past. If your dog is friendly, find appropriate places to unleash your hound, but ONLY if you have reliable recall. If your dog isn't friendly and needs to run, get a trainer, and get into a dog sport like Frisbee, Agility, and other sports so you can learn how to control your dogs impulses while still getting exercise.

9 comments:

  1. I would add "You are paying attention to your dog's behavior and your surroundings"

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  2. Good idea - I'll make the addition now!

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  3. Thank you SO much for writing this.

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    1. Btw, I seriously do not believe there is any such thing as a 100% reliable recall. It's a dogs instinct to chase things like squirrels, rabbits, and cats and even very well trained dogs have a mind of their own. Just saying. I think all dogs should be leashed at ALL times unless they are in their owners enclosed yard or house, or a fenced in dog park.

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  4. Here's some more reasons: http://dogsinservice.blogspot.com/2013/02/tue-jan-08-2013-at-0756-am-pst-power-of.html#comment-form

    At least 75% of the people assisted by service dogs have experienced at least one attack on their service dog by another dog. More than half of those attacking dogs were off leash, and many were unsupervised, just roaming the neighborhood.
    Nearly 85% of the people assisted by a service dog had suffered interference by an aggressive dog – a dog the owner usually claimed was “friendly” or “playful”. Interference is where no one is injured, but the service dog team is terrorized, delayed, or even had to abort their activity. More than 80% of these attacks and interferences happen on a public right-of-way, and more than 90% of them happen in areas with clearly posted leash laws – sidewalks, parks, bus stops. Nearly 70% of these were attacks by dogs that were off leash. Many of these off leash dogs were running loose in the neighborhood because the owner let them out to “get exercise” or to “play” with other dogs. The leashed dogs that interfered with the routines of a service dog team frequently did so with the pet owner’s encouragement (“Awww, look, they’re greeting one another! I think my dog likes your dog. They should be friends!”). The rest did so with the pet dog’s owner unable or unwilling to control their dog.

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  5. [scary story -- good outcome]

    I had to post because I just now witnessed a cute little dog running toward me as I was walking home. I thought he was on one of those almost invisible retractable leashes, but as he got closer, I noticed he was far from any human and then, he took a right turn into traffic...New York City 5pm weekday traffic.

    Not even thinking of my own life because I love dogs, I ran into the street to save him. He took a poop, I stood there thinking afterward I'd grab him. He looked at me and took off the opposite way. Now I really couldn't do anything. He ran right in front of a car that only stopped because a crowd of people were screaming.

    I love dogs too much and couldn't take what I assumed would happen, so I took a detour to another block. Fortunately I ran into one of the 'rescuers' who assured me that the dog was saved. He belonged to a kid who didn't use the leash! UGH!!!

    It was just last week when I saw an adult man walking what looked like the same dog along 42nd Street in NYC without a leash. When the dog stopped to take care of business, the man, distracted by his earplugs and cell phone kept walking far ahead. I almost called the man but when the dog was done, he ran to his father, who put him into a bag and boarded the bus. Effing stupid.

    In my hometown, I see dead cats and dogs a lot in the street, but not so far in my 18 years in NYC. I don't like birds but get nervous when they fly in front of oncoming cars. Now, New Yorkers on their cell phones who walk in front of oncoming traffic, good luck with that.

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    1. SCARY! Thanks for posting your experiences. I'm glad to hear the little guy is ok. That kid hopefully learned an important lesson - and thankfully not at the expense of the life of the dog.

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